Gold Seal Lesson:
The Farmer's Dilemma

Copernicus Education Gateway

 

Subject:

Mathematics

Grade:

 

 

9-12

 

 

ICLE Standards:

 

 

Mathematics as Problem Solving: Apply the process of mathematical modeling to real-world problems.

Mathematics as Communication: Express mathematical ideas orally and in written form.

Geometry From A Synthetic Perspective: Represent problem situations with geometric models and apply properties of figures.

Functions: Model real-world phenomena with a variety of functions.

 

 

Performance Task:

 

 

A farmer wants to build a rectangular pen for his pigs. He has 150 feet of fencing to enclose the pen.

Express the area of the pen as a function of the length of the rectangle and, using the set whole numbers, find as many different dimension for the pen as you can. Organize your data and identify which dimension(s) will produce the maximum area. Verify your response by drawing a graph of your stated function.

Note to the teacher: This task could be made more challenging by using a building (e.g. the barn) as one side of the pen.

 

 

Knowledge / Skills:

 

 

Understand the properties and classification of quadrilaterals by orientation (e.g., parallelogram, rectangle, rhombus, square, and trapezoid).  (m27)

Know how to express a linear function (e.g., y = 1/3x+5) using the functional notation f(x) = 1/3x+5, and determine the ordered pairs.  (m64)

Understand inverse functions as the set of ordered pairs obtained by interchanging the first and second elements of each pair belonging to a one-on-one function. Use one-on-one functions to create symmetric figures consisting of the graphs of a function a

 

 

Rubric:

 

 

4 Points  =  The student is able to independently complete the task. He/she writes a correct functional equation, identifies all possible dimensions for the rectangular pen using the set of whole numbers and identifies the dimensions that produce the maximum area. The student is able to verify his/her response with a neat and accurately drawn graph. The student's work is legible, neat and well organized.

 

 

3 Points  =  The student needs coaching to write the correct functional equation. He/she can then accurately complete the rest of the task: identifying all possible dimensions, identifying the rectangle having the maximum area and drawing the graph to to verify his/her response. Although the student's work is correct, it is not as neat and well organized as it should be.

 

 

2 Points  =  The student needs coaching throughout the entire task in order to complete the task. His/her work indicates a lack of understanding of the concepts involved. The work is sloppy, poorly organized, contains computational errors and shows a lack of mathematical thinking.

 

 

1 Point  =  Even with coaching, the student is unable to complete the task. He/she does not understand the concept of perimeter and area and is unable to write the area as a function of the length of the rectangle. Consequently, the student is unable to find all possible rectangles or to identify the rectangle having the maximum area. No graph of verification is drawn. Work is poorly organized and shows no understanding of the problem.

 

 

Keywords:

 

 

GEOMETRY
AREA
QUADRILATERALS
PERIMETER  
FUNCTIONS
GRAPHING TECHNIQUES
PROBLEM SOLVING
MATH IN DAILY LIFE

 

 

Grades:

 

 

Kg [] - 1 [] - 2 [] - 3 [] - 4 [] - 5 [] - 6 [] - 7 [] - 8 [] - 9 [X] - 10 [X] - 11 [X] - 12 [X]

 

 

ICLE Application:

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

© 2000 International Center for Leadership in Education
1587 Route 146 - Rexford - NY - 12148
518.399.2776 Fax: 518.399.7607

104