Gold Seal Lesson:
Building With Polygons

Copernicus Education Gateway

 

Subject:

Mathematics

Grade:

 

 

5-8

 

 

ICLE Standards:

 

 

Geometry: Identify, describe, compare and classify geometric figures; develop an appreciation of geometry as a means of describing the physical world.

Measurement: Develop an understanding of angle measure.

Mathematical Connections: Value the role of mathematics in our culture and society.

 

 

Performance Task:

 

 

Geometric figures and patterns have been a central part of architecture over the centuries. For example, a mosaic niche built in AD 135 in Isfahan, Iran, features designs of geometric patterns and scriptures. Similar pieces can be found in Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Renaissance Italy, modern day architecture, etc. 

Your task is to locate a piece of architecture from history that contains polygons as an intricate part of the design. You will find many books containing such pieces in the media center. The art library is also a good resource for you to locate a design. After you choose your design, identify the polygons in the design and find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of each kind of polygon. State any conclusions that you can make.

 

 

Knowledge / Skills:

 

 

Perform operations with signed (positive and negative) numbers, including decimals, ratios, percents, and fraction.  (m1)

Understand the characteristics and terminology of angles, e.g., degree measure, classification of angles by measure (acute, right, obtuse, and straight), supplementary and complementary angles, and vertical angles.  (m4)

Understand the properties and classification of polygons of more than four sides (e.g., pentagon, hexagon, octagon, decagon, etc.).  (m26)

Use the technique of dimensional analysis to convert units of measure (e.g., convert km/hr to m/min).  (m33)

Gather information from a variety of sources, including electronic sources, and summarize, analyze, and evaluate its use for a report.  (ela3)

 

 

Rubric:

 

 

The student independently completes the task. He/she demonstrates an understanding of polygons. He/she is able to reach the conclusion that the sum of the interior angles of a polygon is (s - 2) x 180 , where s = the number of sides or angles in the polygon. 

 

 

The student states his/her conclusion in a clear manner.

 

 

The student needs some assistance to complete the task. He/she demonstrates a partial understanding of polygons. The student recognizes that a pattern exists, but is able to reach the conclusion that the sum of the interior angles of a polygon is (s - 2) x 180  only with assistance from the teacher or another student. The student has difficulty stating his/her conclusion in a clear manner.

 

 

The student does not fully complete the task. He/she has little understanding of different polygons and has difficulty finding the sum of the interior angles of the polygons. He/she finds only some of these sums. The student does not see a pattern and cannot reach any conclusion about the angle sum. He/she does not understand the angle sum concept.

 

 

The student makes no attempt to do the task.

 

 

Keywords:

 

 

GEOMETRY
GEOMETRIC SHAPES
GEOMETRY IN DAILY LIFE
POLYGONS
ANGLES 
MEASUREMENT
COMPUTATION

 

 

Grades:

 

 

Kg [] - 1 [] - 2 [] - 3 [] - 4 [] - 5 [X] - 6 [X] - 7 [X] - 8 [X] - 9 [] - 10 [] - 11 [] - 12 []

 

 

ICLE Application:

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

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